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Introduction to Law
FBW114

Description
Fundamentals and systematics of law

  • Functions of law, differentiation of law from custom, morality and ethics
  • Bifurcation of law into public law and civil law (private law)
  • Theory of sources of law (origin of law)
  • Classifications of law (objective and subjective law/formal and substantive law) right/enforcing and yielding right)
  • Overview of state and state organization law, including fundamental rights
  • Overview of the law of the European Union (EU)

Introduction to private commercial law

  • Overview of the legal areas of private commercial law
  • Structure and systematics of the German Civil Code (BGB)
  • Natural and legal persons
  • Legal objects
  • Legal transaction, declaration of intent, debt relationship
  • Formation of contracts
  • Right of representation
  • Deadlines and dates
  • Limitation
  • Freedom of contract (private autonomy) and limits (obligation to contract)
  • Overview of contractual obligations, with special emphasis on the law of sales contracts
  • Overview of the performance problems (delay, impossibility)
  • Defects of quality and title in sales contract law
  • Overview of the law governing general terms and conditions (GTC)
  • Overview of the contract types of the BGB
  • Overview of the law of torts (tort law)
  • Overview of producer and product responsibility                                                           

Methodology of jurisprudence

  • Structure of the legal sentence
  • Interpretation of the legal sentence
  • Subsumption and syllogism


Crédits ECTS
5

Langue d'enseignement
Deutsch

Langue d'examen
Deutsch

Langue des supports pédagogiques
Deutsch

Acquis d'apprentissage fondamentaux
AE4 - IEB/AL2 - IEB/CE11 - IEB

Entité de gestion (faculté)